【stick的用法总结及短语】“Stick” 是一个常见的英语单词，既可以作为名词，也可以作为动词使用。在日常英语中，它的用法非常广泛，涵盖了很多不同的含义和搭配。为了帮助大家更好地掌握“stick”的各种用法，下面将从词性、基本含义、常见短语以及例句等方面进行总结。
一、基本词性与含义
| 词性 | 基本含义 | 举例 |
| 名词 | 一根棍子或棒子 | a wooden stick |
| 名词 | 粘贴物（如邮票、标签等） | a sticker on the door |
| 动词 | 插入；坚持；粘住 | He stuck the knife into the tree. |
| 动词 | 坚持（某观点或计划） | She stuck to her decision. |
二、常见动词用法及短语
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| stick to | 坚持；遵守 | I will stick to my plan. |
| stick with | 坚持；继续做某事 | Stick with it, you can do it! |
| stick out | 突出；显眼；坚持到底 | Her opinion stuck out in the meeting. |
| stick up | 抢劫；竖起 | The man was caught sticking up a bank. |
| stick around | 留下来；逗留 | Why don’t you stick around for a while? |
| stick to one’s word | 遵守诺言 | He always sticks to his word. |
| stick one’s neck out | 冒险；承担风险 | She stuck her neck out to help the project. |
| stick in | 持续；停留 | The rain has been sticking in all day. |
| stick by | 支持；忠于 | He always sticks by his friends. |
| stick it out | 坚持下去 | I couldn’t stick it out for long. |
三、常见名词用法及短语
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| a stick of chalk | 一根粉笔 | She wrote on the board with a stick of chalk. |
| a stick of gum | 一根口香糖 | He took a stick of gum from his pocket. |
| a stick of butter | 一块黄油 | The recipe calls for a stick of butter. |
| a traffic stick | 交通指挥棒 | The police used a traffic stick to direct cars. |
| a stick of dynamite | 一根炸药 | The bomb was hidden in a stick of dynamite. |
四、特殊用法与口语表达
- stick it to someone：对某人发火或报复（口语）
He really stuck it to the manager for being late.
- stick to the script：按剧本行事（常用于表演或演讲）
The actor stuck to the script and didn’t improvise.
- stick your nose in：多管闲事
Don’t stick your nose in other people’s business.
五、总结
“Stick” 虽然看似简单，但其用法多样，尤其在动词形式中，常常与其他介词或副词搭配，形成丰富的固定短语。掌握这些短语不仅有助于提高语言表达能力，还能在实际交流中更自然地使用英语。通过不断积累和练习，可以更加灵活地运用 “stick” 这个词，让自己的英语表达更加地道和生动。
