【选择方框中的单词或词组填空】在英语学习过程中，词汇的正确使用是提升语言能力的重要环节。为了帮助学习者更好地掌握常见词汇的用法，本文将通过“选择方框中的单词或词组填空”这一练习形式，总结一些典型例句及其答案，并以表格的形式进行展示，便于理解和记忆。
一、练习说明
本练习要求从给定的单词或词组中选择合适的词语，填入句子的空白处，使句子语法正确、语义通顺。这类题目常见于英语考试和日常练习中，旨在考察学习者的词汇量和语境理解能力。
二、总结与答案表格
以下是一些典型的练习题及答案，供参考：
| 句子 | 可选词汇/词组 | 正确答案 | 解析 |
| I’m not sure what to do. Let’s ______ the problem together. | (discuss, solve, think about) | discuss | “Discuss the problem”表示一起讨论问题，符合语境。 |
| She has a lot of ______ in her job. | (responsibility, responsibility, duties) | responsibilities | “Responsibilities”是复数形式，更符合句意。 |
| He was late for work because he ______ his keys. | (forgot, left, lost) | left | “Left his keys”表示把钥匙忘在了某地，符合逻辑。 |
| The teacher asked us to ______ the passage carefully. | (read, look at, see) | read | “Read the passage”是固定搭配，表示阅读文章。 |
| We should ______ the environment by reducing waste. | (protect, save, help) | protect | “Protect the environment”是常用表达，强调保护环境。 |
| He is very ______ about his new job. | (excited, interested, happy) | excited | “Excited about”表示对某事感到兴奋，符合语境。 |
| I can’t go out tonight. I have to ______ my homework. | (do, make, finish) | do | “Do homework”是固定搭配，表示做作业。 |
| She didn’t ______ the meeting because she was sick. | (attend, join, take part in) | attend | “Attend the meeting”是正式说法，表示参加会议。 |
| They are planning to ______ their own business. | (start, open, begin) | start | “Start a business”是最常用的表达方式。 |
| He always ______ his promises. | (break, keep, make) | keep | “Keep one's promises”表示遵守承诺，符合语义。 |
三、总结
通过“选择方框中的单词或词组填空”这种练习方式，学习者可以有效提升对词汇的理解和运用能力。在实际操作中，应注意以下几个方面：
1. 语境分析：根据上下文判断最合适的词或词组。
2. 词性匹配：注意动词、名词、形容词等词性的搭配是否合理。
3. 固定搭配：如“do homework”、“keep promises”等，需特别记忆。
4. 习惯用法：某些短语在特定语境下有固定表达方式，不可随意替换。
希望以上内容能帮助学习者更好地掌握英语词汇的使用方法，提高语言综合运用能力。
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