【ancestor的用法及短语】在英语中,“ancestor”是一个表示“祖先”的名词,常用于描述一个人或生物的早期祖先。它不仅用于人类,也可以指动植物的早期形态。了解“ancestor”的用法和相关短语,有助于更准确地表达历史、文化、遗传等话题。
一、基本用法
1. 作为名词使用:
“Ancestor”通常作可数名词,表示“祖先”或“先祖”,多用于描述家庭或物种的历史。
- 例句:
- My ancestor was a famous explorer in the 18th century.
- Scientists have found evidence of common ancestors between humans and chimpanzees.
2. 常见搭配:
- a distant ancestor(一位遥远的祖先)
- one's ancestors(某人的祖先)
- ancestral heritage(祖先遗产)
- ancestral home(祖宅)
二、常见短语与搭配
短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
ancestor worship | 祖先崇拜 | Many cultures still practice ancestor worship. |
ancestral line | 祖系 | She traced her ancestral line back to the 1600s. |
family ancestor | 家族祖先 | The museum displays the family ancestor portraits. |
common ancestor | 共同祖先 | Humans and apes share a common ancestor. |
ancestral property | 祖产 | The property was passed down through generations from their ancestor. |
ancestor of something | 某事物的祖先 | This plant is considered the ancestor of modern corn. |
三、词性变化与派生词
- Ancestral(形容词):表示“祖先的;传统的”
- Ancestral traditions(传统习俗)
- Ancestry(名词):表示“血统;祖先历史”
- Her ancestry includes Native American roots.(她的血统包括印第安人血统。)
- Ancestorless(形容词):表示“无祖先的;没有祖先的”
- The creature is ancestorless, meaning it has no known predecessors.(这种生物没有已知的祖先。)
四、总结
“Ancestor”是一个在语言和文化中都具有重要意义的词汇,尤其在探讨历史、家族关系以及生物学演化时频繁出现。掌握其基本用法和常用短语,能够帮助我们在写作和交流中更加精准地表达相关内容。
通过以上表格和解释,可以清晰地看到“ancestor”在不同语境下的使用方式及其相关搭配。无论是学术研究还是日常表达,这些内容都能提供实用的帮助。
以上就是【ancestor的用法及短语】相关内容,希望对您有所帮助。